Detailed information is available on the Manuscript Submission page of the respective journal.

The submitted manuscript must be the original work of the author and relevant to the scope of the journal. It must be free from plagiarism and duplication.

There is no specific template required for the initial submission. Authors should submit the manuscript as an editable Word file that includes all text, figures, and tables. It is recommended to use a single-column layout with Times New Roman font—headings in size 14, subheadings in size 12, and the main content in size 10.

The duration of the review process may vary. For detailed information regarding the peer review timeline and procedures, please refer to the Review Process page of the respective journal.

In a double-blind review, the reviewers do not know the identities of the authors, and vice versa, to ensure an unbiased evaluation.

For detailed information, please refer to the Publishing Timeline section of the respective journal.

Detailed information regarding charges is available on the Manuscript Publication Charges page of the respective journal.